Thursday, December 5, 2013

How to Write a Choose-Your-Own-Adventure Story

     I have written exactly two CYOA magazine stories for ages 8-12, so far. Both of them have sold. I thought you might be interested in how to write one...
     Starting the story is fun! Let's make up something...say, an avalanche. OK. Start at a peak of action. I usually like to yell. So our beginning might go something like this:

     "Look out!" You yell and duck into a cave on the side of Avalanche Mountain as snow plummets from an overhead cliff.


     Remember, this is just an example. Were it my real story, I'd come back later and play with the wording. I suggest reading it aloud while trying to think from a kid's viewpoint. If you have kids near this age, you might ask them to read it back to you. Make sure you use as few words as possible while giving your readers all the information they need to imagine and understand what's happening. And, make sure it is easy to read aloud.


     Now, you have to split the story into two or three directions (yes, this soon), and give your readers a choice:

     You are trapped in the cave. "Sam! Sam!" You call when you can't find your brother. You wonder if Sam is safe or if he is buried in snow. To your way out, go to #7. To look for another tunnel leading out of the cave, go to #12.
     I don't actually assign numbers until after I finish the story, but when I do go back and add numbers, I try to vary them, so the reader feels like it's a bit more active, like a paragraph scavenger hunt. Next, you continue the story, but now you are writing two entirely different stories with the same beginning. Let's say the reader turned to paragraph #7. It might read like this:
     You start digging through the snow covering the cave entrance. You yell for Sam and think you may hear a weak voice, but after five minutes you are sure you must have imagined the voice. Your hands are so cold they start to burn. Just then, you remember the battery operated lamp stored in your backpack. To keep digging, go to #5. To search for another way out with your lamp, go to #2.
     Do you see how this works? I like to print my story and tape it on a poster board or wall to see how it flows. You can draw connection lines on poster board.
     Both of my stories were from 1700-1800 words with about 20 choice numbers. Each story had four endings: one super end, one pretty good end, one OK but not great end, and one tragic end.
     For a super-steller story that an editor REALLY wants, write the story around factual, historical events or objects. 

Thursday, November 21, 2013

The Author Attitude

     Here's what I've been thinking lately: The talent/determination to keep writing, to keep trying, when most people would've given up, is that REAL talent and just as important as the talent of writing in the first place.
     So, keep writing, writing, and rewriting! And, don't forget to submit. Get your work out there. Mine tends to linger on my computer hiding in the shadows.
 
   

Saturday, November 16, 2013

Pig Writes a Book, An Author's Evolution

A HUGE "Thank You" to theartofpuro for the artwork sketch!

PIG WRITES A BOOK

     One day Pig declared, “I’m going to write a book for children!”
     “That’s ambitious,” quacked Duck. “You’re going to need some magic words.”
     “And paper and a magic pencil,” said Rooster.
     “And some magic coffee beans,” said Lamb.
     But Pig said, “That’s silly. Writing for children is easy. I can do it all by myself.” And he went home and wrote a story about a sailboat.
     This is good, thought Pig. He showed his book to Duck, Rooster, and Lamb.
     “Wonderful!” said Duck.
     “Fantastic!” said Rooster.    
     “This is the best story I’ve ever read,” said Lamb.
     “You really think so?” Pig asked. He blushed. “I’ll take my book to Cow, the editor and he will make it into a book.”
     Cow read Pig’s book. “This is bad,” said Cow.
     “Why?” asked Pig. “My friends think it’s wonderful.”
     Cow shook his head and sighed. “Sorry,” said Cow. "We’re closed. Try us again another time, but not with that book!” Then he slammed the window.
     Pig walked home very slowly. When he got home, he e-mailed his favorite book author. 
     Dear Ms. Horse, 
                 Where can I buy magic beans and words and paper and a magic pen? 
     Pig waited and waited, but he did not get an e-mail from Horse.
     “I will go looking for magic things,” said Pig. He filled his backpack and set off.
     Pig went to the grocery market, but they didn’t sell any magic coffee beans. Pig bought some regular coffee beans. Next, Pig went to the office supply store.
     “I’m sorry, we don’t carry magic paper or pencils,” said the clerk. “Do you want some regular paper and a regular pencil?”
     “No thanks,” said Pig. “I already have those at home.” When Pig got home, he checked his e-mail again.
     “You’ve got mail!”
     There was an e-mail from Ms. Horse. 
     Dear Mr. Pig, 
           Thank you for your letter. To write a book, you don’t need magic. You need a beginning, middle, end, a plot, story-arc, detailed characters, distinct voice, interesting settings, and character growth with a satisfying ending. If you read lots of good children’s books, attend conferences, work with a mentor, and buy my book about writing, you will learn how to write books for children.
     Pig ordered the book right away and waited for it to come in the mail. When it finally arrived, he read it from front to back. This is helpful, thought Pig, but I need to know more. Pig ordered more books about writing. It took him a year to read all the books about writing that he had ordered. It took him another year to read lots of good children’s books.
     Finally, Pig took out his sailboat story and worked on it. Then he wrote Horse another e-mail. 
     Dear Ms. Horse, 
                 I’ve been working on my story. Will you please read it?
     Ms. Horse answered. “Dear Mr. Pig, I’m afraid I’m too busy visiting schools and reading my books to children. I suggest you join a writer’s group and revise, revise, revise!”
     Pig started a writing group and read his story to his writer friends. They didn’t say “Wonderful!”, “Fantastic!” or that it was the best story they’d ever read. Instead, they told Pig how he could make his story better. After another year of rewriting his story, Pig finally had a manuscript ready for Cow.
     Pig took his story back to the editor’s office. This time, Cow didn’t slam the window. “I see you’ve learned a bit about writing,” said Cow. “But this sounds too adultish. Fix it and bring it back to me when you’re done.”
     Pig took his story back home and worked on it. When Pig finished revising, he said, “Aha! I’ve finally done it!” And Cow agreed.
     Pig signed Cow’s book contract and spent the next few months working with Cow on final editing changes. Then, it was time for Cow to hire an illustrator who drew pictures for Pig’s story. Finally, it was time for Pig’s story to become a book.
     Now, Pig spends all his time visiting schools, reading his book to children, and working on his next book. 

Thursday, November 7, 2013

But I AM Funny!...Why are you laughing?

But I AM Funny!...Why are you laughing?

     Have you seen the book John Vorhaus wrote for me? THE COMIC TOOLBOX: HOW TO BE FUNNY EVEN IF YOU'RE NOT (I wonder if he knows where I live, too. Spooky.) But, ya know the great thing about being a writer? I can be funny even when I'm not. As a writer, I have these fantastic tools called DELETE and TIME. When I use them correctly, even I seem funny. I love writing! 




Tuesday, November 5, 2013

How I Became a Published Author

I met my editor at an SCBWI conference. He mentioned having never turned down a choose-your-own-adventure story, so I made it my mission to learn how to write one. He had offered to send story samples to attendees, and I took him up on the offer. After receiving story samples, I cut them apart and taped them up on the living-room wall so that I could see the flow of the choices. Then I wrote my own, taping each part up on the wall in a flowchart as I went, just like the other stories. After I finished the story and I was sure it worked well, I gave it to three different high-school English teachers I knew from church. They kindly edited my story. Then I made all the grammatical changes suggested, and I only changed the other things if I agreed with them or if two or more people had mentioned the same thing. Then, I sent the story to the editor. And, believe it or not, is how I got my first contract!